Basic Working Principle Of Solar Panel

Solar power and solar panels are getting a lot of attention as part of the solution to our energy crisis solar energy also called photovoltaic energy is undergoing rapid changes thanks to massive investment in research and development.

Basic working principle of solar panel.

This makes the system far more convenient and compact compared to thermal methods of solar energy conversion. Solar panels actually comprise many smaller units. When light reaches the p n junction the light photons can easily enter in the junction through very thin p type layer the light energy in the form of photons supplies sufficient energy to the junction to create a number of electron hole pairs. Hi friends in this article i am going to discuss about solar panel working principle and hope you will like my effort.

In the solar photovoltaic system solar energy is directly converted to electric power. The majority of solar cells are fabricated from silicon with increasing efficiency and lowering cost as the materials range from amorphous to polycrystalline to crystalline silicon forms. May 15 2018 february 24 2012 by electrical4u. Most of us are now aware of increasing use of solar panels however it is high time to understand solar panels basic principles and solar power to have a better idea on how to go about solar panels installation at our homes shops schools colleges institutions and commercial ventures industries.

Engineers and scientists who desire anintroduction to the field. An off grid solar power system is not connected to any electric grid. The most common type of semiconductor currently in use is made of silicon crystal. These solar power systems are tied with grids so that the excess required power can be accessed from the grid.

Silicon is the most widely used semiconductor material for constructing the photovoltaic cell. Simply put a solar panel works by allowing photons or particles of light to knock electrons free from atoms generating a flow of electricity. Solar modules are made of semiconductors that are very similar to those used to create integrated circuits for electronic equipment. They may or may not be backed by batteries.

The solar cell technology is the fastest growing power generating technology. It is written to address several audiences. It consists solar panel arrays storage batteries and inverter circuits. Solar panels basic principles.

Basic principles of solar panels and power. Working principle of solar cell or photovoltaic cell. Basic photovoltaic principles and me1hods seri sp 290 1448 solar information module 6213 published february 1982 this book presents a nonmathematical explanation of the theory and design of pv solar cells and systems. Working principle of solar cell.